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Fons Against Aids (FAA-NGO)
This is a non-profit apolitical organization of Cameroonian
Traditional rulers dedicated to curbing the spread of HIV/AIDS in
the rural areas of Cameroon. Daniel Anagho serves as the US
Director for FAA-NGO
More on the project
HIV/AIDS was discovered in Cameroon in the mid 1980s. At that time
many people thought it was a foreign disease and that it will never
reach them. When it did, many refused to accept the veracity of its
existence. This early denial has been very instrumental in causing
the rapid spread of the disease in the country.
Figures from the Cameroonian Ministry of Public Health reveal the
rate of infection in the rural parts of the country is growing
rapidly that is the case with the urban centers. The population of
Cameroon today stands at about 20million. Close to 14%of these
people live with HIV or AIDS.
Cameroon also has a peculiar situation where the greatest portion of
its people inhabit the rural parts of the country (about 70%)
Again, the greater portion of this rural population is illiterate
and usually poor subsistence farmers, craftsmen, and petty traders.
Most if not all of these people live below the poverty line, and
confronted with the HIV/AIDS pandemic, they find themselves in a
state of defeat. This is because they have no clear understanding
of the pandemic and when there is a small measure of understanding,
surrounding customs and practices still make them very vulnerable.
In Cameroon, Traditional Rulers (Fons or Chiefs), an auxiliary of
the state usually are the main regulators of everyday life. In some
areas, there are virtually no government official. Thus, the task
of administration of such areas is the obligation of the traditional
ruler and his traditional council.
These Traditional rulers of Cameroon are usually referred to as Fons,
thus the name, Fons against AIDS. This is a non profit making and
apolitical organization of Cameroonian Traditional Rulers dedicated
to the control of HIV/AIDS in Cameroon and sworn to provide
assistance to Cameroonians infected and affected by the HIV/AIDS
Pandemic.
As mentioned above, the prevalence rate of HIV in Cameroon since its
discovery in 1985 has continued to rise. Today, it is estimated
that 900 people get infected everyday with the HIV virus.
The government, national and international organizations have done a
lot to curb the spread of this disease but they have not succeeded
to extend their impact to the rural parts. The government recently
declared HIV/AIDS; a national emergency in Cameroon with its impact
continually to be felt heavily in the rural parts. The reason for
this lies principally in the approach it employs for instance,
sensitization for prevention is usually done in health centers or
hospitals, on radio, television, billboards and newspapers.
But very few of the rural areas possess health units, even
hospitals. People have to travel over long distances in order to
meet with health officials. With the over 75 % of the people living
below the poverty line, very few can afford a transistor radio let
alone buy newspapers or a television, billboards. Thus information
that is supposed to reach these people never gets to them but
remains only within the periphery of urban centers. The bit that
reaches them usually not well assimilated because of the illiteracy
rates.
It is therefore very common in such areas to hear people say very
ignorant things about HIVAIDS. For instance, Cameroonians in the
rural areas say they do not believe in eating candy with the
wrapping still on it.
To overcome the ignorance and poverty which predisposes rural
Cameroonians to increasing HIV contraction, FAA-NGO has the
following objectives;
- To reach the 70% of Cameroon’s population which inhabits the rural
areas with HIV/AIDS prevention and management information
disseminated in the various local dialects by locals themselves.
- Advocate that Traditional and institutions in their control
discontinue customs and practices which predispose their populations
to HIV contraction.
- Collaborate with the Ministry of Public Health and other internal
and external organizations in identifying frontline workers on
information, communication and education on HIV contraction.
- Provide assistance and support to infected and affected persons most
of whom live below the poverty level.
- Facilitate the conveyance of initiatives of other organizations
intervening in the same domain in the rural areas.
Mobilize in sustainable manner resources of the accomplishment of
the organizations objectives.
Strategy
- Established to bring HIV/AIDS under control in rural Cameroon, the
project is rural orientation with Traditional Rulers and their
subjects as the main actors.
- nformation on HIV/AIDS prevention and management will be
disseminated in local dialects by locals trained and supervised by
FAA-NGO.
- Communities will be encouraged to participate in HIV
screening exercises so s to preclude situations of late discovery of
the disease.
- Information from other organizations intervening in the same
domain will be made available to rural populations in the languages
they understand best.
- Communities will be encouraged to adopt self
Project Description
- The project will be completely decentralized with provincial units
called upon to manage their activities with FAA-NGO supervision.
- It will seek to cover the entire Republic of Cameroon with an
emphasis on the vulnerable rural parts
- It shall be driven by multi-disciplinary teamwork
- It shall be managed at the village level by Traditional Rulers with
FAA-NGO supervision.
- It shall be transparent, accountable and open to public auditing.
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